CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2025–26: PDf download, Blueprint, Topics & Study Guide

Math can be intimidating—but it doesn’t have to be. For Class 12 students, mathematics often sparks anxiety, especially with the added pressure of board exams and competitive tests like JEE and CUET. Unlike Class 10, where passing might have been enough, Class 12 Maths demands deep conceptual understanding, logical thinking, and consistent practice.

But here’s the truth: Math fear is beatable. With the right strategy, you can not only overcome it but also aim for 90%+ scores.

 Why the CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 Matters

The updated Class 12 Maths syllabus is a game-changer for:

• Board Exam Preparation
• JEE Main & CUET
• Foundation for Higher Studies in STEM

Each unit holds weight—so smart planning, formula revision, and NCERT problem-solving are non-negotiables.

Download Full Mathematics CBSE Class 12 Syllabus from the Link Below. 

PDF CLASS 12 MATHEMATICS BLUEPRINT 2025

CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Blueprint (2025–26)

Detailed Unit-wise Breakdown

🔹 Unit I: Relations & Functions (8 Marks)

Explore types of relations—reflexive, symmetric, transitive, equivalence—and dive into inverse trigonometric functions, including their domain, range, and graphs.

🔹 Unit II: Algebra (10 Marks)

Master matrices and determinants, operations like addition/multiplication, and solving linear equations using matrix methods.

🔹 Unit III: Calculus (35 Marks) — Core Focus

• Continuity & Differentiability: Differentiate complex functions.
• Applications of Derivatives: Solve real-life rate-of-change problems.
• Integrals: Learn techniques and apply them to find areas under curves.
• Differential Equations: Tackle first-order linear equations.

🔹 Unit IV: Vectors & 3D Geometry (14 Marks)

Work with magnitudes, dot & cross products, and solve problems in 3D space like finding angles and distances between lines.

🔹 Unit V: Linear Programming (5 Marks)

Solve real-life optimisation problems using graphical methods with two variables.

🔹 Unit VI: Probability (8 Marks)

Understand conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem, and random variables with distributions and expected values.

 Study Tips to Score 90%+ in Class 12 Maths

•  Start with NCERT—it’s the foundation.
• Use quality reference books for deeper practice (e.g., RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal).
• Practice previous year papers and sample papers regularly.
• Maintain a formula revision sheet.
•  Don’t memorise—understand the ‘why’ behind the ‘how’.

Conclusion

Cracking Class 12 Maths in 2026 isn’t about rote learning—it’s about mastering concepts. Stick to NCERT, practice consistently, and follow a structured revision plan. With the right mindset, scoring high is absolutely within reach.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the weightage of Calculus in CBSE Class 12 Maths 2025–26?

Calculus carries the highest weightage of 35 marks in the CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus. It includes key topics like continuity, differentiability, applications of derivatives, integrals, and differential equations.

2. Is NCERT enough to score 90+ in Class 12 Maths?

Yes, NCERT is essential and sufficient for building strong fundamentals and clearing board exams. However, for additional practice and competitive exams like JEE, using reference books and solving extra questions is recommended.

3. How should I prepare for CBSE Class 12 Maths board exam?

Focus on conceptual clarity, revise formulas regularly, and solve NCERT exercises, sample papers, and previous year questions. Create a revision timetable and identify weak areas early.

4. Are there any changes in the CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus for 2025–26?

As per the latest update, no major structural changes have been made to the CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus for 2025–26. However, students should always refer to the official CBSE website or school circulars for confirmation.