Supreme Court of India: History, Structure & Key Facts
๐น Introduction The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial authority in the country. It serves as the guardian of the Constitution, protector of fundamental rights, and final court of appeal. ๐ Historical Background The roots of the Supreme Court go back to the Federal Court of India, established in 1937 under the Government of India Act, 1935. After independence, the Constitution of India came into effect on 26th January 1950, officially establishing the Supreme Court of India. ๐๏ธ Inauguration Date: 28th January 1950 [...]